Dr LAW Ying Kan, George

Bone cancer can be divided into primary and metastatic, which refers to cancer that has spread from other parts of the body to the bone tissue. The majority of cases fall under metastatic bone cancer. As for primary bone cancer, it originates in the bone cells and is relatively rare.

Chronic pain is persistent pain that lasts for more than 3-6 months and can cause significant physical and emotional distress, even after the underlying injury or medical condition has healed.

Hip surgery refers to a range of orthopaedic procedures aimed at repairing, reconstructing, or replacing damaged hip joints. It is commonly performed for conditions such as joint degeneration, fractures, congenital abnormalities, mobility issues, or chronic pain.

Cartilage is a flexible, smooth connective tissue that covers the ends of bones within joints. It plays a vital role in reducing friction and absorbing shock during joint movement. Articular Cartilage Damage refers to damage or deterioration of this tissue and is commonly found in the knee, hip, shoulder, and ankle joints. Since cartilage has very limited self-repair ability, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial.